Latest observation  2026-09-07  UTCDated source snapshot
SIGNAL RESEARCH

Equity lead–lag research

Pricing signals and subsequent equity returns. The original study is preserved exactly — including its one-day gap and overlapping-window limitations.

Read the original paper ↗ ↓ Original study data (CSV)

STUDY 01 / 2026-08-305 Jul – 28 Aug 2026 · status: exploratory

Headline AEPI × SPY

Prior 3 calendar-day AEPI percentage change · One complete trading-day gap before the outcome starts · subsequent 3-trading-day return.

-1.69%-0.26%1.16%2.58%4.00%-0.080%-0.040%0.000%0.040%0.080%Headline AEPI: previous 3 calendar days (%)SPY: subsequent 3-trading-day return (%)

Tap or hover a point to inspect it. Dashed line: OLS fit on these exact observations.

Pearson correlation
0.495
Observations
34
0.245
Trading-day gap
1 full day

Correlations by horizon

Pearson r · SPY and AIQ
Horizon (trading days)SPY rAIQ r
10.4130.447
30.4950.396
50.5480.487
100.4460.494

Principal 3-day SPY result: conventional p 0.0029, HAC p 0.0011, circular-shift p 0.088, sign agreement 70.6%.

Limitations

  • Eight weeks of history; overlapping signal and outcome windows.
  • Multiple assets, components and horizons examined.
  • Reported associations are not net trading returns or established alpha.
  • The study used an earlier index history; current revisions do not reproduce its exact inputs.

Prospective protocol

results not yet available

Signal: Composite AEPI, prior 3 calendar days

Primary outcome: SPY: t+1 close to t+2 close

Secondary: SPY: t+1 close to t+4 and t+6 close

Target observations: 100

Reported associations are not net trading returns or established alpha. The study used an earlier index history; current revisions do not reproduce its exact inputs.